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Description and rules for growing clematis varieties Cardinal Vyshinsky

Cardinal Vyshinsky is a plant that will beautify the landscape. Becomes the highlight of the suburban area. Clematis varieties Cardinal Vyshinsky has a lot of advantages, including frost resistance, unpretentious planting, relative immunity to pests.

Description and characteristics of clematis Cardinal Vyshinsky

Cardinal Vyshinsky is a vine. The length of an adult plant is from 2.8 meters to 3.5 meters in length. In width, the vines are scattered up to a meter, but perhaps less.

Planting clematis will not be difficult. Leafy stems extend from the root. From the roots, vine stalks develop upward, clinging to the established support. It can be not only specially installed metal gratings and wooden blocks, but also a concrete wall and even a tree stem.

The sheets of Cardinal Vyshinsky are large, the length reaches 8 centimeters. The color is bright green, which will enhance the positive impression of the natural landscape. Flowers appear on this year's shoots. Peduncles are also long.

The flowers of Cardinal Vyshinsky are excellent. The diameter of only one flower is at least 12 centimeters, but it can reach 20 centimeters under weather conditions. The color palette of the Cardinal's flower flows from pink, rich scarlet to dark burgundy with tones of rich pink. If a shadow falls, then wine and burgundy tones appear. Cardinal's petals have wavy edges curving from the peduncle. The top of the flower is painted in bright colors, and the base of the stamens is snow-white. This creates a contrast that grabs attention.

Cardinal Vyshinsky is planted in a lighted place so that the sun's rays fall on him as much as possible. Neighborhoods with tall trees that will prevent them from receiving light with their wide crown, they will not tolerate. Abundant flowering of the plant is observed from the beginning of June. It continues to delight with its pink huge branches until the end of September in the middle and southern strip of the country. One flower is opened up to 20 days.

Any place for planting is suitable. It will grow beautifully not only in the south and east, but also in the west and north. Naturally, he does not like direct sunlight throughout the day. Due to the strong sunshine, the color of the flowers may decrease, they will begin to fade.And in case of insufficient light penetration, the plant will begin to wilt, will not reveal its full potential.

Clematis Cardinal Vyshinsky belongs to frost-resistant plant varieties. It tolerates temperatures up to minus 35 degrees, which most plants with such huge flowers cannot boast of. It belongs to the third group of pruning, that is, it is imperative to cover it for the cold season.

The cardinal needs abundant watering - this is its main feature. Mandatory mulching of the root plane. But the rest of the plant is unpretentious. In one place, with proper care and shelter for the winter, it can grow up to 15 years. If you wish, you can grow one or more vines right in a large tub in a city apartment. Of course, in this case, the diameter of the flowers will be slightly smaller.

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Advantages and disadvantages of a flower

Clematis is an unpretentious, beautiful plant that does not require special knowledge from the gardener. Its main advantages are called:

Versatility - it takes root well on any soil, in any strip of the country.
Unpretentiousness - special care, no special additives are required.
Variety - you can choose interesting options for varieties and colors, combining them together to get an extraordinary and memorable landscape.
Flowering - abundant flowering continues from mid-spring and ends only in autumn, that is, the gazebo, which is decorated with clematis, will not be empty.
Convenience - if you wish, you can grow varieties in containers or ordinary large pots.

Liana does not always tolerate overheating of the root system, so you need to cover the soil with compost.

It is advisable to plant lavender, Arabist near the ground, which will help protect the roots of the plant from the strong sun.

Clematis should be protected from fungal diseases, in particular, powdery mildew. This disease affects clematis only if there is excessive humidity in the air, there are numerous weeds around.

The nuances of growing

To get a beautiful specimen, planting rules are observed.

The choice of planting material

Take fresh seedlings for planting in containers. It is important to:

They were 20 to 30 centimeters long.
The roots were collected in one structure, elastic, not fallen, not lethargic.
The shoots on the plant did not exceed 60 centimeters.
The shoots were undamaged, not fallen.

It is imperative that after purchase and before direct planting, the roots of the plant are loaded into a clay chatterbox. In order for the plant to take root faster, you need to add a growth stimulator.

Planting time and conditions for clematis

Clematis is planted in the spring. If the roots are open, then the planting is carried out in mid-April, even before the buds bloom. If the seedling is in a container, then it can be planted in October. But it must be borne in mind that:

The place for clematis is chosen without strong winds, without drafts, not in the sun itself.
Vines are planted near fences or buildings, while the support should not be less than 50 centimeters.

Any place (north, south, east and west) is suitable, with good illumination, but without constant exposure to direct sunlight. Do not plant clematis in places where snow accumulates after melting or water after rain.

Soil preparation

There are no serious requirements for the choice of soil. It will grow well in fertile soil, always light and loose. It is better if the soil is neutral in its acidity, without its increased level.

If the soil contains a lot of acid, then you need to add a little alkali. Take at least 200 grams of lime per square meter. If the soil is heavy, it is imperative to install drainage (about 10 centimeters). Be sure to protect the roots of the plant from direct sunlight.For this purpose, undersized plants are planted at the roots.

Planting clematis Cardinal Vyshinsky

The gardener makes a hole with a width and depth of about 60 centimeters. Then:

At the bottom of the hole, drainage is laid in a dense layer - about 10 centimeters.
The fertile layer is completed with compost.
Added 50 grams of superphosphate, as well as a few glasses of wood ash.
The necks are loaded into the soil up to 12 centimeters.
Cover with soil.

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After the first shoots of the plant appear, its neck must be deepened by at least 10 centimeters.

This will better tolerate heat and frost, as well as strong winds.

How to care for a variety

Clematis variety Cardinal Vyshinsky belongs to unpretentious plants. There is no need to carry out special manipulations, so even a novice gardener can grow it.

Watering

Clematis requires regular watering. Otherwise, its flowers will instantly close, and the vines will dry out and fall off. The jet is directed only to the base, without touching the leaves. Watering is quite abundant: you need to spend up to 20 liters of water for a young plant, for an adult you need about 40 liters. Kardynal Wyszynski needs a lot of water - this must be remembered before growing. If there is no opportunity to visit the dacha every few days during the hot season, then this variety will definitely not work.

Top dressing

The first year, clematis feeding is not carried out, since it only needs those fertilizers that are already laid in the pits. At the same time, you need to carry out several dressings after a year of plant life. In particular:

Complex fertilizers in a few tablespoons are poured into the water before watering in early spring.
Top dressing is applied before and after flowering.
Both organic and hybrid options will do.

Potassium is introduced into the soil only in early spring and late autumn.

Mulching and loosening the soil

These are mandatory procedures, without which the plant will begin to rot or shrink. The root zone is loosened after watering, mulch and weeds are removed. Add compost and humus, it is possible that sawdust will do. Plants are planted to protect from direct sunlight.

Pruning

Pruning of Cardinal Vyshinsky's clematis is carried out upon reaching the age of one. Pruned in mid-October or at the end of the month, before wintering. Pruning is carried out up to 3 centimeters, in no case less. Three buds are left on a branch.

Wintering

Be sure to cover and protect by other methods during the cold season. After pruning, mulching is carried out with the help of humus, the bush is covered with agricultural textiles. Sawdust is not used - because of them, the roots fog up and can eventually rot.